leave

1 of 3

verb (1)

left ˈleft How to pronounce leave (audio) ; leaving

transitive verb

1
a(1)
: bequeath, devise
left a fortune to his son
(2)
: to have remaining after one's death
leaves a widow and two children
b
: to cause to remain as a trace or aftereffect
oil leaves a stain
the wound left an ugly scar
2
a
: to cause or allow to be or remain in a specified condition
leave the door open
his manner left me cold
b
: to fail to include or take along
left the notes at home
the movie leaves a lot out
c
: to have as a remainder
4 from 7 leaves 3
d
: to permit to be or remain subject to another's action or control
just leave everything to me
e
: let
f
: to cause or allow to be or remain available
leave room for expansion
left myself an out
3
a
: to go away from : depart
leave the room
b
: desert, abandon
left his wife
c
: to terminate association with : withdraw from
left school before graduation
4
: to put, deposit, or deliver before or in the process of departing
I left a package for you
leave a message

intransitive verb

: set out, depart
left for the office at eight sharp
leaver noun
Leave vs. Let: Usage Guide

Leave (sense 2e) with the infinitive but without to

leave it be

is a mostly spoken idiom used in writing especially for humorous effect. It is not often criticized in British English, but American commentators, adhering to an opinion first expressed in 1881, still dislike it.

leave

2 of 3

noun

1
a
: permission to do something
b
: authorized especially extended absence from duty or employment
2
: an act of leaving : departure

leave

3 of 3

verb (2)

leaved; leaving
Phrases
leave alone
: to refrain from bothering, disturbing, or using
Leave him alone while he's doing his homework.

Examples of leave in a Sentence

Noun He took an unpaid leave from work. The soldiers were given a two-month leave for the holidays. He took a few months' leave to care for his sick mother. Our professor is on leave this semester. She is on leave from her law firm. a soldier on military leave I beg leave to differ with you, sir. He was found guilty but was granted leave to appeal against the verdict.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
To begin with, Redd, 24, brought up MGK's offer to hand over $1 million ($500,000 in cash and the same amount as a donation to their high schools Shaker Heights and Cleveland Heights) if his friend Kelce, 34, left the Kansas City Chiefs and joined the Cleveland Browns. Becca Longmire, Peoplemag, 25 Apr. 2024 The ozone layer is anemic from years of abuse, leaving little protection from UV rays. Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 25 Apr. 2024 The question of presidential immunity from criminal prosecution after leaving office has never been decided by the Supreme Court. Nina Totenberg, NPR, 25 Apr. 2024 Buy Now: $90 Bergström 2022 Bergström Vineyard Pinot Noir Dundee Hills Willamette Valley Oregon John Bergström left Sweden and emigrated to Portland, Oregon to pursue a medical education and met his wife Karen there. Mike Desimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 25 Apr. 2024 But that was before the March index report, released earlier this month, revealed a third-straight uptick in price gains, leaving inflation at 3.5%. Paul Davidson, USA TODAY, 25 Apr. 2024 Anglo has faced a series of major setbacks over the past year as prices for some of its key products plunged, while operational difficulties have forced the company to slash its production targets — driving down its valuation and leaving the company vulnerable to potential bidders. Thomas Biesheuvel, Fortune Asia, 25 Apr. 2024 Their mother has to leave town and care for her sister, so Luke turns to his brothers for help. Rebecca Angel Baer, Southern Living, 25 Apr. 2024 Beyond the state government and education establishment, Madison has become a magnet for white collar occupations and a hard place for many recent UW graduates to leave. Ron Elving, NPR, 13 Apr. 2024
Noun
Stockton police said the officers involved in the shooting are on administrative leave, as is standard policy. Bay City News Service, The Mercury News, 14 Apr. 2024 For the best results, choose flowers and leaves that can lay relatively flat on paper. Sophia Beams, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 Apr. 2024 With its green leaves and white flowers, hoteliers in Margarita began years ago to plant it as landscaping. Washington Post, 11 Apr. 2024 Lander has been on leave from the Riggs Elementary principal position since at least mid-February. The Arizona Republic, 9 Apr. 2024 Federal investments in paid leave, childcare, and aging and disability care would benefit all of us. Dawn Huckelbridge, Glamour, 9 Apr. 2024 They have been placed on administrative leave pending an investigation by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. Charles Rabin and, Miami Herald, 9 Apr. 2024 The projects included raking leaves around campus, weeding and planting flowers, laying a walkway and planting a tree in Wiley's honor. Jade Thomas, The Indianapolis Star, 9 Apr. 2024 The search for a new superintendent began after the Bald Knob School Board placed Melissa Gipson, the previous superintendent, on leave in October. Danny Shameer, arkansasonline.com, 2 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'leave.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English leven, from Old English lǣfan; akin to Old High German verleiben to leave, Old English belīfan to be left over, and perhaps to Lithuanian lipti to adhere, Greek lipos grease, fat

Noun

Middle English leve, from Old English lēaf; akin to Middle High German loube permission, Old English alȳfan to allow — more at believe

Verb (2)

Middle English leven, from leef leaf

First Known Use

Verb (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a(1)

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of leave was before the 12th century

Cite this Entry

“Leave.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/leave. Accessed 28 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

leave

1 of 3 verb
left ˈleft How to pronounce leave (audio) ; leaving
1
a
: to give by will : bequeath
left a fortune to his daughter
b
: to have remaining after one's death
leaves a widow and two children
c
: to cause to remain as a trace or aftereffect
oil leaves a stain
also : to cause to remain behind
leave your money at home
2
a
: to cause or allow to be or remain in a specified condition
leave the door open
b
: to fail to include or take along
left my notes at home
the movie leaves a lot out
c
: to have as a remainder
taking 4 from 7 leaves 3
d
: to permit to be or remain subject to another's action or control
just leave everything to me
f
: to cause or allow to be or remain available
leave room for more
3
a
: to go away from : depart
leave the room
b
: desert sense 2
left his wife
c
: to terminate association with : withdraw from
left school before graduation
4
: to put, deposit, or deliver especially before or in the process of departing
left a package on your doorstep

leave

2 of 3 noun
1
b
: authorized absence from duty or employment
2
: an act of leaving

leave

3 of 3 verb
leaved; leaving
Etymology

Verb

Old English lǣfan "to give to one's heirs"

Noun

Old English lēaf "permission"

Verb

Middle English leven "to produce leaves," from leef "a leaf"

Legal Definition

leave

transitive verb
left; leaving

More from Merriam-Webster on leave

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!